Malayalam: Poorukal [upd]

Majestic elephants, adorned with gold plated headgear ( Nettipattam ), bells, and necklaces, are the soul of the festival.

A typical Malayalam Pooram is characterized by several indispensable elements:

A competitive display where colorful ornate umbrellas are swapped rhythmically atop caparisoned elephants.

Whether it is the rhythmic beat of the drums or the sight of majestic elephants lined up against the backdrop of ancient temple architecture, the Poorukal of Kerala remain a testament to the state's rich heritage and enduring traditions.

A unique temple orchestra consisting of five instruments—Madhalam, Edakka, Thimila, Elathalam, and Kombu.

One of the most beautiful aspects of Malayalam Poorukal is the participation of people across all religions. From the craftsmen who make the umbrellas to the vendors and the millions of spectators, these festivals act as a unifying force in Kerala's diverse society.