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As of May 2026, the focus has shifted toward the permanent resting place for these ancestors. A dignified reburial for 69 remains excavated more recently is planned for November 13, 2026, on the island.
For the people of St. Eustatius, often referred to as "Statia," the return of these remains is about far more than archaeology; it is an act of restoring human dignity. Local advocates, including the St. Eustatius Afrikan Burial Ground Alliance , have emphasized that these individuals were never meant to be museum specimens.
The airport excavation site, known as Golden Rock , is a significant late Saladoid settlement. However, recent excavations in 2021 at the same location led to an outcry due to practices that the local community deemed disrespectful, eventually leading to a halt in those works. As of May 2026, the focus has shifted
The remains in question—specifically those of nine Indigenous individuals—were excavated from a site near the F.D. Roosevelt Airport on St. Eustatius between 1984 and 1989. For over 30 years, these bone fragments and associated artifacts remained in the possession of Dutch institutions, primarily within the collections of Leiden University .
Some artifacts found alongside the remains date as far back as the 5th century, revealing a history that is much broader and richer than previously documented. Eustatius, often referred to as "Statia," the return
The repatriation of Indigenous remains from the Netherlands to the Caribbean island of St. Eustatius marks a profound turning point in the relationship between the European nation and its former colonial territories. This initiative, part of a broader global movement toward decolonization and reparative justice, has seen the return of ancestral remains that were removed from the island decades ago for scientific study. A Journey Decades in the Making
Indigenous Remains Repatriated by the Netherlands to Caribbean Island of St. Eustatius The airport excavation site, known as Golden Rock
PRESS RELEASE: Afrikan Burial Grounds St. Eustatius recognized by UNESCO * “Restore the dignity of our ancestors” Kenneth Cuvalay, St. Eustatius Afrikan Burial Ground Alliance Statia's Slave Burial Sites Gain UNESCO Recognition